“Touch is a general term, including the study of passive and sometimes punctuate cutaneous sensitivities. But it may also include the active exploratory and manipulative use of the skin, and hence stimulation of receptor systems in the muscles, tendons, and joints – the kinaesthetic system. The term haptic is often used to indicate exploratory and manipulative touch, in contrast to the tactile “sensations” resulting from stimulation of passive skin receptors (Gibson, 1966; Kennedy, 1978). In this volume, the term tactile is used primarily in referring to passive touch (being touched); the terms tactual and haptic are used primarily in referring to active exploratory and manipulative touch.”
(page xi)
William Schiff, Editorial preface to Tactual Perception: A Sourcebook. Cambridge: CUP, 1982.
Found in the ECU library during research for a studio project in ceramics.